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BEEKEEPING LEARNING CENTER => GENERAL BEEKEEPING - MAIN POSTING FORUM. => Topic started by: Mklangelo on September 04, 2007, 09:02:53 am

Title: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 04, 2007, 09:02:53 am
I have the State of Wisconsin Apiarist coming out for fall inspection.  My three packages were installed in April.  I did allot of inspecting through May and June, since I had a suppercession happening.  Once I found that to have been a success, I curtailed my inspections to just peeking my head in a few times through July and August, just lifting the cover and looking in.  I was doing a fall feeding (fumigilin-B) yesterday and the bees have become quite defensive.  They definitely are not used to being disturbed.  The ladies were on high alert.  I had one follow me all the way back to the car (about 200 feet) 

These are Carnies, which have a more docile reputation.  Apparently even these "friendly" bees can grow accustomed to being left to their own devices and take offense when being bothered.


Is this something others can attest too?
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mici on September 04, 2007, 09:07:57 am
# 5-10 rule is(don't know the exact number, hehe), don't inspect unless you really have to.

don't inspect during dearth-induces robbing, gets you stung etc etc.
i assume you have similar climate conditions as i, well, by the mid august inspections should be over-unless you migrate to some better pastures.

to put it simply, don' peck if you don't have to.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Understudy on September 04, 2007, 09:46:02 am
My bees usually have one follow me after an inspection. If he starts head butting me is when I am worried.

Sincerely,
Brendhan
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 04, 2007, 10:18:54 am
My bees usually have one follow me after an inspection. If he starts head butting me is when I am worried.

Sincerely,
Brendhan

Persistent little wench. That's the first time that happened. 
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Cindi on September 04, 2007, 10:44:30 am
Mklangelo.  You were speaking about something called supperccession.  I am slightly unclear of what you mean by that.  Don't want to sound weird about this, but did you mean a supercedure?  This is where the bees raise a new queen because they "doubt" the abilities of their present queen and are going to replace her.  Please clarify if this is what you meant.

I have noticed the past few days when I was working around the colonies, that two of the colonies were on much higher defense.  These two colonies (I have 8) have always been just a little more protective than the other ones that seemed to not care less about anything, and remain so.  These colonies will be ones that if their behaviour by late next spring does not improve, I will requeen them.  I don't care for any colonies that are even in the slightest bit nasty, and I can feel the difference as soon as I go near them.  Strange how these can be so different than the neighbouring village.  Have a wonderful day, best of this beautiful life.  Cindi
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: KONASDAD on September 04, 2007, 11:25:05 am
If your bees superceded they are not carnies anymore, but a mix w/ umknown drones.
Anyway, bees get more defensive as fall approaches. My bees are getting ready for fall, as the drones were being assassinated this weekend, population dwindling and testy attitudes as well.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 04, 2007, 12:34:16 pm
If your bees superceded they are not carnies anymore, but a mix w/ umknown drones.
Anyway, bees get more defensive as fall approaches. My bees are getting ready for fall, as the drones were being assassinated this weekend, population dwindling and testy attitudes as well.

The bees were carnies and the new queen was produced from eggs of the original queen so how could they produce anything else but a carnie?  Unless of course the new queen mated with a drone not from my three colonies, which in this case was unlikely but not impossible.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 04, 2007, 12:42:56 pm
Mklangelo.  You were speaking about something called supperccession.  I am slightly unclear of what you mean by that.  Don't want to sound weird about this, but did you mean a supercedure?  This is where the bees raise a new queen because they "doubt" the abilities of their present queen and are going to replace her.  Please clarify if this is what you meant.

I have noticed the past few days when I was working around the colonies, that two of the colonies were on much higher defense.  These two colonies (I have 8) have always been just a little more protective than the other ones that seemed to not care less about anything, and remain so.  These colonies will be ones that if their behaviour by late next spring does not improve, I will requeen them.  I don't care for any colonies that are even in the slightest bit nasty, and I can feel the difference as soon as I go near them.  Strange how these can be so different than the neighbouring village.  Have a wonderful day, best of this beautiful life.  Cindi

Supercedure and Supercession are just different forms of the word.  In beekeeping, both refer to the act of a hive replacing their own queen.

Supercedure  It is the process by which an old queen bee is replaced by a new queen. Supercedure will occur naturally or can be induced. Natural supercedure may be initiated due to old age of a queen or a diseased or failing queen. As the queen ages the pheromones diminish. Nosema disease is also implicated in queen supercedure.


Supercession is defined as: The act of replacing one person or thing by another especially one held to be superior.


Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: bassman1977 on September 04, 2007, 02:23:35 pm
Quote
bees were carnies and the new queen was produced from eggs of the original queen so how could they produce anything else but a carnie?  Unless of course the new queen mated with a drone not from my three colonies, which in this case was unlikely but not impossible.

Not as unlikely as you would think....

Quote
Queen breeders generally have about 2 or 3 inseminated breeder queens that they raise all their queens from. The progeny is then mated in yards (often isolated) so it will mate with selected drone parent colonies. The difference is that the queens fly to the nearest DCA (drone congregation area which can contain 100's of thousands of drones. So it is very difficult to get a pure mating. In this case at least a good proportion of the progeny carry the charecteristics of the breeder.

Taken from:  http://forum.beemaster.com/index.php?topic=4439.msg25261#msg25261 (http://forum.beemaster.com/index.php?topic=4439.msg25261#msg25261)
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: KONASDAD on September 04, 2007, 02:24:25 pm
Queens fly farther away from the hive than drones to avoid mating w/ siblings. This would reduce the likelihood that all of her 15+ mates were from your hives. In my one hive that superceded, the new queen is awesome and I have no clue as to what she mated.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 04, 2007, 02:40:17 pm
Queens fly farther away from the hive than drones to avoid mating w/ siblings. This would reduce the likelihood that all of her 15+ mates were from your hives. In my one hive that superceded, the new queen is awesome and I have no clue as to what she mated.

Well, I'm all for genetic diversity in my bees.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: npezbee on September 04, 2007, 05:16:29 pm
My husband and I have three hives in our yard.  He had rescued them out of a barn last year.  The first hive has been very weak and we had to feed them trough the winter and baby them along.  Suddenly, the hive is very busy and populated.  We assumed that they have a new Queen.  Unfortunately, the bees from that hive are very aggressive now.  I've always been able to water the plants that are around the hives, making sure that I didn't block their flight path.  In fact, I would have girls stop and drink from the water droplets on my hand or stop and groom themselves on me.  Now, you don't dare get to close.  Today we went into the hive just to check on them (haven't been inside since the increase in population).  The girls weren't just defendsive, they were attacking.  Any thoughts on how to get them to cooperate and be a bit less mean?
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 04, 2007, 05:42:00 pm
My husband and I have three hives in our yard.  He had rescued them out of a barn last year.  The first hive has been very weak and we had to feed them trough the winter and baby them along.  Suddenly, the hive is very busy and populated.  We assumed that they have a new Queen.  Unfortunately, the bees from that hive are very aggressive now.  I've always been able to water the plants that are around the hives, making sure that I didn't block their flight path.  In fact, I would have girls stop and drink from the water droplets on my hand or stop and groom themselves on me.  Now, you don't dare get to close.  Today we went into the hive just to check on them (haven't been inside since the increase in population).  The girls weren't just defendsive, they were attacking.  Any thoughts on how to get them to cooperate and be a bit less mean?

Not really.  Bees is bees.  Like I said, mine are more active lately than they have ever been.  Good strong colonies all the way around.  I would say that a high level of activity is a good sign.   I have heard that bees may get more defensive when fall is coming.  I wouldn't worry about it unless you have kids and pets running around.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: JP on September 04, 2007, 05:42:34 pm
Mk, no telling what kind of genes you have now. Also, I didn't see any mention if you smoked them before you inspected them. As the hives grow in size as you probably know they will get more defensive and smoking them gets pretty important.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 04, 2007, 05:43:44 pm
Mk, no telling what kind of genes you have now. Also, I didn't see any mention if you smoked them before you inspected them. As the hives grow in size as you probably know they will get more defensive and smoking them gets pretty important.

I just plopped a couple of boardman feeders on front.   But no, I didn't smoke em' at that time.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: ooptec on September 05, 2007, 01:44:48 pm
I disagree with some. I have Carniolan's and have two hives that were bursting with bees and no aggressive behavior at all. All summer w/no protection grand total of 6 stings and three were from annoyed almost crushed girls. Queens exude a pheromone that induces 'forgetfullness' in workers and as the queens age the pheromone level drops so the house ladies get more aggressive. That is why re-queening calms them down. I would assume some queens are more pheromoney (real word?? lol) and so have quietest hives.

Most aggressive bees are thought to be the older foragers and inspecting hives during the day when they are mostly out foraging is recommended.

IMHO   lol

cheers

peter
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 05, 2007, 04:15:09 pm
I disagree with some. I have Carniolan's and have two hives that were bursting with bees and no aggressive behavior at all. All summer w/no protection grand total of 6 stings and three were from annoyed almost crushed girls. Queens exude a pheromone that induces 'forgetfullness' in workers and as the queens age the pheromone level drops so the house ladies get more aggressive. That is why re-queening calms them down. I would assume some queens are more pheromoney (real word?? lol) and so have quietest hives.

Most aggressive bees are thought to be the older foragers and inspecting hives during the day when they are mostly out foraging is recommended.

IMHO   lol

cheers

peter

Yeah, the State Apiarist said that the older bees are the more defensive ones also.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Jerrymac on September 05, 2007, 07:27:11 pm
I wonder if they are more aggressive when they are about to swarm. Any insights on that?
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 05, 2007, 09:06:56 pm
I wonder if they are more aggressive when they are about to swarm. Any insights on that?

All three hives are equally aggressive so I doubt that all three are getting ready to leave at once.  I think it's just that the colonies are three times the size now as when I was inspecting regularly, or at least thats a factor.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Michael Bush on September 06, 2007, 07:32:28 am
>I wonder if they are more aggressive when they are about to swarm. Any insights on that?

Never noticed it.  They are more aggressive in a dearth, on a windy day, on a cloudy drizzly day and right about sunset.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Mklangelo on September 06, 2007, 07:36:12 am
>I wonder if they are more aggressive when they are about to swarm. Any insights on that?

Never noticed it.  They are more aggressive in a dearth, on a windy day, on a cloudy drizzly day and right about sunset.

Dearth is lack of forage?  If so, they ladies are still bringing in pollen and their landing pads make O'Hare airport look like ghost town, lol.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: CBEE on September 06, 2007, 09:57:51 am
We are in an extreeeem dearth here and I have learned that just because they are coming and going like mad and even bringing in pollen they may not be bringing in any nectar. My bees are still bringing in pollen from only the good lord knows where but there is no nectar. It's incredible how quick they can suck down a quart of syrup.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Cindi on September 06, 2007, 11:08:33 am
Peter.  YOu said something very interesting about the queen pheromone that causes "forgetfulness".  What you said actually does make complete sense.  But, being the curious person that I am, I would like to know how you know this.  Could you elaborate further on it, maybe tell us where this information was obtained from.  I am not doubting your word one little bit, just very curious about queen pheromones and love to learn about all aspects of our bees.  I always wondered why it was advised to requeen when bees become nasty temperament and lack of a particular queen pheromone seems logical, I just need facts.  Have a wonderful day, beautiful day in this life.  Cindi
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Michael Bush on September 07, 2007, 10:09:15 pm
>If so, they ladies are still bringing in pollen

Sometimes there is lots of pollen and no nectar.  Dearth is no nectar.  But I would expect there to be nectar right now until you get a killing frost.
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: n9kww on September 08, 2007, 08:03:16 pm
Rule number one, when playing with bess smoke um first ask questions later!!
Most time they are not aggressive, but if its hot and sticky, then they are already ticked off before you get their so they are looking for a fight. You were it, i always smoke them durring those type of days.

fall is the wrst time of the year as they are busy getiing the last drop of honey before the frost hits. In most cases after the first frost 90-99% of the nector is gone, they just fly around looking for anything that may have made it through the frost and they don't take prisoners !!!
Title: Pheromone in HRH's
Post by: ooptec on September 09, 2007, 01:10:05 pm
Hey Cindi,

I think it was a newspaper article that If I remember correctly quoted a scientific paper but I never saved it as the amt of reading I do I would need another HD and we all know what trying to find it again would be like ....... (like my shed   lol)

I did post the info either here or another group (beesource, google - sci.agriculture.beekeeping maybe)

Tho Michael Bush replied to the post so perhaps he has a better idea.

Going on holidays to your neck of the woods, Mayne Island. Counting the sleeps

cheers

peter
Title: Re: Increased defensive behaviour in my Carnies...
Post by: Cindi on September 11, 2007, 11:23:10 am
Peter, enjoy your trip to Mayne Island.  It is beautiful, so I have heard.  That is one of the places that I want to one day go to.  Saltspring Island is another one I will one day visit.  My Son-in-Law's, Sister-in-Law's, Sister lived on Mayne Island.  She loved it there, but wanted to move to a larger city, so she headed away from the island and came here.  Beautiful place, she has told me stories.  Enjoy, I wish it was me going there.  Have a wonderful day and trip, Cindi