A few items can be used as an accelerant for starting your smoker but you would want something that would burn off rapidly such as starter fluid or charcoal llighter. Deisel would remain in the smoker fuel and poison both the bees and the honey.
Alfalfa pellets and wood pellets both work well for smoker fuel and neither needs additional combustion aides. Other good fuels are burlap bags (aka gunny sacks), sisel based baling twine, and dryer lint makes a good tinder to start the smoker with.
The secret to keeping your smoker lit is to lay in on its side, lite it, and let it burn for a few minutes (like while you put on your suit and veil and get your other tools ready) to heat the chimney of the smoker enough to help keep the fuel smoldering once the lid is closed. If necessary add fresh fuel to the smoke just before closing the lid, the new fuel will actually cool the smoke a little as too hot of smoke can make the bees testy.